Italy's Other Women

Gender and Prostitution in Italian Cinema, 1940–1965

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by Danielle Hipkins

Type

Studies

Subject

Countries > Italy

Keywords

Italy, women, gender

Publishing date

2016

Publisher

Peter Lang

Collection

Italian Modernities

Language

English

Relative size

Physical desc.

Paperback • 454 pages
6 x 8 ¾ inches (15 x 22 cm)

ISBN

978-3-0343-1934-8

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Book Presentation:
In the period 1940 to 1965 the female prostitute featured in at least ten per cent of all Italian-made films, but she cast her shadow over many more. With reference to the changing social and film industrial context, this book explains why the figure of the female prostitute was so prevalent in Italian cinema of this period and offers a new account of her on-screen presence. It shows that the prostitutes that populate Italian cinema are much more than simply 'tarts with hearts' or martyr figures. Via the constant reworking of the prostitute trope across genres, the figure takes us to the heart of many ideological contradictions in postwar Italian cinema and society: these include the entanglement of rhetoric about political truth with the suppression of postwar guilt and shame, fears about racial contamination, and a preoccupation with non-normative forms of masculine behaviour and desire. The book also shows how the female prostitute is important to Italian national cinema as a 'borderline identity', used to establish, but also destabilize, the hegemony of respectable femininities. It is precisely through her borderline condition, this book argues, that the prostitute 'haunts' gender, sometimes policing it, but more often than not problematizing its very construction.

About the Author:
Danielle Hipkins is Associate Professor of Italian Studies and Film at the University of Exeter. She has published widely on gender and postwar Italian culture. With colleagues at Bristol and Oxford Brookes, she is currently working on the Italian Cinema Audiences project, a collaborative study of cinema-going in Italy in the 1950s. She is co-editing the book New Takes on Fallen Women: Prostitution and Sex Work in Global Visual Media (forthcoming), as well as developing a new project about girls, postfeminism and contemporary European cinema.

Press Reviews:
«[...] Hipkins’ book is an informative analysis of a less studied aspect of Italian film productions in the twenty years following World War II that will be very helpful to scholars looking to explore the development of Italy as a capitalist country.»
(Gloria Pastorino, gender/sexuality/italy 4/2017)

See the publisher website: Peter Lang